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Personal Banking

How to budget for a pet

April 10, 2026
2
min read

It’s no secret that owning a pet costs money, but how much, really?

A man high fives a golden retriever on a couch

There are many costs associated with pets, including surprise ones that could pop up at any time. In 2025, the average annual cost of owning a dog ranged from approximately $1,418 to $4,485, and for cats, from about $1,105 to $3,205. And that doesn’t include the initial costs of bringing home a new dog or cat.

It’s important to prepare for the costs, both the expected and unexpected, so that you can give Fido or Maggie the care they need to live their best life.

Here are some typical costs associated with owning a pet:

  • Adoption or purchase fees (even if you get a pet for free, remember, it’s not cheap to be a pet owner!)
  • Pet licence (if you have a cat or dog)
  • Basic supplies (food, food bowls, leash, collar, crate, bed, toys, litter box, etc.)
  • Vet care (microchip, annual checkups, vaccinations, flea/tick/heartworm meds, etc.)
  • Spaying/neutering
  • Emergency fund (always have funds for emergencies or unexpected necessary costs)
  • Pet insurance - If you’re considering pet insurance, make sure you read the fine print to understand coverage limits, exclusions, and deductibles. The general rule of thumb is the lower the premium, the higher the deductible.
  • Miscellaneous (grooming, daycare, boarding or pet sitting, toys and treats)

Smaller pets

For pets like hamsters, guinea pigs, bunnies, birds, and aquarium fish, lots of families assume they will be cheaper due to shorter life expectancies and fewer vet visits.

But keep in mind, routine vet visits may still be needed, and there will be other costs for things like large pens and routine cleaning (of the pet’s aquarium, cage, pen, etc.).

And just because a pet is smaller doesn’t mean it won’t be sticking around for long. Some birds can live many, many years, and guinea pigs and bunnies live for an average five years—that’s nothing to sneeze at!

Pet budgeting tips

  • Create a pet budget and work it into your regular budget. Try a budgeting app!
  • Shop smart – buy food and supplies in bulk or during sales. Take advantage of loyalty programs and coupons as well.
  • Maintain regular checkups. Preventative care will save money in the long run!
  • YouTube it –there is a lot of literature on training already out there for free. Check out YouTube videos, Instagram accounts, or pet care blogs for advice instead of professional pet trainers or classes.

Need help with your budget?

Having a budget is the most important step for determining how to afford a pet. Let us help you create one! Book a meeting today.

Your dream pet… Freddy the French bulldog, Salty the Siamese cat, or Spike the hedgehog, may be within reach. Just be prepared for the costs and budget accordingly.

Today’s Rates

*All rates and yields subject to change without notice.
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